This is a case study showcasing our TikTok sentiment dataset and alpha-detection framework.
In spring 2025, a quirky TikTok lip gloss hack ignited millions of Gen Z views – and those tracking TikTok sentiment saw the $ELF ( ▼ 3.36% ) rally coming well before Wall Street reacted. This case study shows how social data turned into alpha, and why TikTok is becoming an essential channel for market intelligence.
Early Signal: Viral DIY “mixing” hack emerged on TikTok two weeks before ELF’s ~50% stock surge.
Massive Reach: e.l.f.’s 2.4M followers helped drive 54M views from just six videos
Supporting Momentum: Subsidiary Naturium rode the wave, with two viral skincare posts totaling 24M views.
Stock Lead: Price action began in early-to-mid May, well before the May 28th Rhode acquisition announcement
Before the viral moment, e.l.f. had laid the groundwork:
2.4M TikTok followers and consistent sentiment scores above 0.7 (on a 0–1 scale, where 1.0 = extremely positive).
This baseline meant any viral event would instantly reach millions of receptive viewers, a key multiplier for real-world impact.
Investor takeaway: A strong, engaged audience turns small sparks into full-on market-moving fires.
April 2025: TikTok creators began emptying e.l.f. Halo Glow lip gloss bottles, cleaning them, and refilling with custom “jumbo” gloss mixtures. The trend exploded:
Top video: 18.7M views (@jenna..kollmann)
Top 6 videos: 54M views - 16% of total views during that period
Mixing posts: average 5× more views and 10× higher engagement than average product reviews
Investor takeaway: The viral mixing trend was a clear outlier event in e.l.f.’s social data – a rare spike that can act as an early buy signal.
While mixing content went viral, product reviews continued to maintain high positive sentiment and accounted for 76% of the content during the analysis period.
Skincare reviews: 40.86% of total posts | Avg. sentiment 0.74
Lip product reviews: 35.55% of total posts | Avg. sentiment 0.70
Investor takeaway: Positive baseline sentiment ensured viral spikes translated into real conversions and brand credibility, not fleeting hype.
Even e.l.f.’s skincare line Naturium saw viral boosts:
Target haul: 14.5M views | Sentiment 0.95
Doctor endorsement: 9.6M views | Sentiment 0.85
Investor takeaway: Multi-brand virality compounds the impact, suggesting broader business momentum.
In early-to-mid May, $ELF ( ▼ 3.36% ) ’s stock began a sustained climb, two full weeks before the Rhode Beauty acquisition announcement and earnings:
Social buzz was peaking while the news cycle was silent.
Price action indicated sentiment-driven buying before traditional catalysts hit.
The Rhode acquisition and strong earnings release later accelerated this momentum, but the rally was already well underway - underscoring that TikTok activity provided the earliest signal of the move.
Investor takeaway: The convergence of views and post volume with actionable lead time created the alpha insight to capture the bulk of the rally.
TikTok Sentiment as Leading Indicator: Social engagement spikes preceded ELF’s rally by ~14 days.
Concentration of Impact: A few viral posts drove most of the value – the signal in the noise.
Cross-Brand Momentum: Viral trends lifted multiple product lines.
Foundational Strength: High baseline sentiment allowed viral trends to convert into market impact.
This isn’t an isolated case. TikTok is increasingly where consumer trends break first – long before earnings calls or press releases. For hedge funds, this is an untapped alpha source hiding in plain sight.
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Disclosure:
No investment recommendation is made. This is a case study showcasing our TikTok sentiment dataset and alpha-detection framework.